Understanding Child Support Obligations for Adult Children in Oregon
As experienced family law attorneys in Oregon, we recognize the complexities surrounding child support obligations, particularly when they extend beyond a child's 18th birthday. While many assume that child support ends when a minor reaches adulthood, this is not always the case under Oregon law.
Legal Framework for Child Support in Oregon
Under Oregon Revised Statutes, parents have an obligation to provide financial support to their children until they reach 18 years of age or become emancipated. However, this responsibility may continue if the child is considered a " child attending school, " as defined by ORS 107.108.
Who Qualifies as a "Child Attending School"?
A " child attending school " is defined by several criteria:
- Unmarried
- Between ages 18 and 21
- Making satisfactory academic progress
- Enrolled at least half-time in an educational institution
Eligible institutions include high schools, community colleges, universities, vocational programs, or high school equivalency courses.
Notification Requirements and Compliance
To qualify for continued support payments under ORS 107.108 (4), the adult child must provide written notice to the obligor parent of their intent to attend or continue education before turning 18. This notification should include details such as the name of the institution and anticipated graduation date.
Calculating Child Support Payments
Oregon employs specific guidelines to calculate child support payments based on various factors:
- Each parent's income level
- The obligated parent’s share of childcare costs
- Parenting time credits
- Out-of-pocket expenses related to childcare and health insurance
These calculations ensure that both parents contribute fairly to their child's needs.
Importance of Formal Agreements and Enforcement Options
Formalizing child support agreements through court orders or administrative processes is crucial. According to data from the U.S. Census Bureau (2020), nearly seven million parents had some form of child support agreement; however, enforcement remains inconsistent without formal documentation. Parents can seek enforcement through state legal channels or administrative agencies like the Oregon Division of Child Support.
Seeking Legal Guidance
Navigating post-majority child support obligations requires careful consideration and compliance with statutory requirements. If you face challenges related to supporting an adult child attending school or need assistance with any aspect of Oregon family law, we recommend consulting our experienced team at Pacific Family Law Firm. For personalized advice tailored specifically towards your situation regarding child custody or modifications thereof (child custody modification), contact us today.